Testosterone Propionate Enhances Memory, Attention, and Executive Function in American Males
Reading Time: 3 minutes Introduction Testosterone propionate, a synthetic derivative of testosterone, has been widely used in clinical settings to address hypogonadism and other conditions associated with low testosterone levels. Recent interest has expanded to its potential effects on cognitive function, particularly in domains such as memory, attention, and executive function. This article presents findings from a three-year longitudinal study conducted on American males to explore how testosterone propionate influences these cognitive domains. Study Design and Methodology The study included 200 American males aged between 40 and 65 years, all of whom were diagnosed with low testosterone levels. Participants were randomly assigned to either...


